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VICTORIA
Mount
Eccles National Park
Mount
Eccles National Park, 6120 ha in size,
stands at the western edge of the volcanic
plains that stretch from Melbourne to Port
Fairy, extending northwards to Hamilton
and Ararat. Beginning about 20,000 years
ago, volcanic eruptions opened the earth's
crust and poured out thousands of tonnes
of molten lava, forming Mount Eccles and
the surrounding landscape. Today, the
three main craters hold a 700 metre long
lake known as Lake Surprise, which is fed
by underground springs. The once red-hot
lava has been covered with the lush green
of heathland and Manna Gum forest.
Geological features to be seen are
extensive lava flows, lava caves, scoria
cones and crater lakes.
Things
to Do
Walk
around the rim then descend into the
crater and follow the shoreline of the
lake. Take the rough track along the lava
canal and see the broken basalt of the old
lava flows.
Explore
the inside of a lava cave.
Swim
in the crater of a volcano.
Listen
to the wildlife; try to spot a koala.
Visit
the Byaduk Caves, one of the most
extensive and accessible sets of lava
caves in Australia. Only one cave is open
to the public - contact the ranger to
arrange access.
Climb
Mount Napier (a true volcanic cone) in
nearby Mount Napier State Park. Here you
can stand on the edge of the most recently
active volcano in Victoria and enjoy
magnificent views from the Grampians to
the sea.
Facilities
The
picnic ground at Mount Eccles National
Park has fireplaces, tables, toilets, a
picnic shelter and an Information Centre.
Camping
grounds have basic facilities including
fireplaces, tables, hot showers and
toilets.
Camping
sites for larger groups and one for people
with disabilities are also provided.
Booking is required during holiday
periods; camping fees apply.
Heritage
Volcanic
eruptions in the area began about 20,000
years ago and continued for the next
12,000 years, the last eruption occurring
8,000 years ago.
Aboriginal
tribes resided in two areas around Mount
Eccles - one area south of the park at
Lake Gorrie, the second at Lake Condah,
west of the Park. They constructed stone
huts in both areas and stone fish traps at
Lake Condah, and lived on fish, native
plants and animals. They were permanent
residents in these areas until European
settlement slowly pushed them out.
Mount
Eccles was declared a public purposes
(picnic) reserve in 1926. The 35 ha were
managed by a committee of local people who
built the existing picnic shelter and the
track down to and around the edge of Lake
Surprise. After World War 2, management
was taken over by the Shire of Minhamite
until 1960 when the park was declared a
National Park. In 1968, 400 ha were added
by incorporating part of the Stones Flora
and Faunal Reserve west of the mount. When
the remainder of the Reserve was added in
1985, Mount Eccles National Park increased
to 6120 ha, its present size, which covers
the majority of the lava flow from Mount
Eccles.
Fauna
Koalas,
Sugar and Yellow-bellied Gliders, Possums,
Eastern Grey Kangaroos, Quolls,
Brush-tailed Phascogales, Dusky and Swamp
Antechinus can be seen in the park. The 68
species of birds recorded include Grey
Thrush, Peregrine Falcon, parrots, wrens,
ducks, and coots.
Vegetation
Manna
Gum, Blackwood and Austral Bracken are the
most predominant species. There are also
Cherry Balart Trees, Everlasting Poa
Grass, Native Elderberry, Kangaroo Apple
and Correas.
Looking
After the Park
All
plants, animals and geological features
are protected.
No
firearms, dogs and other pets.
Fires
are only to be lit in fireplaces provided.
Take
your rubbish with you.
Precautions
When
walking in the area, strong footwear is
recommended.
How
to Get There
Mount
Eccles National Park is 300 km south-west
of Melbourne, 45 km south of Hamilton . At
Hamilton, take the Hamilton-Port Fairy
Road and turn off at Macarthur. It can
also be reached via the Princes Highway,
turning off at Port Fairy and Macarthur.
Facilities
at Mount Eccles National Park were
upgraded in the early-mid 1980s to provide
access. However, many of the facilities
and tracks now fail to meet access
standards. The upper picnic area and
camping area have relatively accessible
facilities and offer views of the crater
lake. Walking tracks down to the crater
are very steep. The track to the lower
crater has steps.
Nearby
Parks
Grampians
National Park
Lower
Glenelg National Park
Mount
Napier State Park
Mount
Richmond National Park
Guided
Activities
1.
Abseiling
2. Bushwalking
3. Canoeing / Kayaking
4. Caving
5. Coach/Bus Tours
6. Four Wheel Drive Tours
7. Mountain Bike Riding
8. Rafting
9. Rock Climbing
10. Ski Touring
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Dedicated
to the Diamondvale Project
© 1997 New Realm Media e-mail alessandro@ciaodarling.com

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