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VICTORIA
Port
Campbell National Park
Famous
for the Twelve Apostles and historic
shipwrecks, Port Campbell National Park
contains the most significant areas of
vegetation and fauna native to
south-western Victoria. The diverse range
of coastal environments includes
woodlands, dunes, wetlands, coastal
cliffs, limestone stacks and arches.
Things
to Do
- Scenic
drives along the Great Ocean Road,
stopping at points of interest.
- Three
self-guided walks at Loch Ard Gorge
that introduce shipwreck history,
geology, and coastal ecology.
- Visit
historic Glenample Homestead, where the
two survivors of the Loch Ard shipwreck
were taken after their rescue.
- Watch
the thousands of Muttonbirds
(Short-tailed Shearwaters) that fly in
to their nest burrows from the sea each
evening in summer.
- Call
at the National Park Information Centre
in Port Campbell.
- Try
the Port Campbell Discovery Walk that
heads west from the township.
- Swim
or surf at Port Campbell.
- Snorkelling
and scuba diving tours available.
Facilities
The
new visitor centre at the Twelve Apostles
comprises an orientation area, upgraded
interpretation displays along the
boardwalk, toilets and a carpark that
accommodates 190 cars and 12 coaches.
Access to the viewing areas is now via a
tunnel under the Great Ocean Road.
There
is no camping in the park, but there is a
privately-run campground in Port Campbell.
Port Campbell also has accommodation to
suit every budget.
Heritage
Aboriginal
people knew this shore well and had cut
steps down the sheer cliffs to gain access
to marine food sources.
European
explorers soon realised the dangers of the
coastline and gave it a wide berth.
However, the number of shipwrecks that
still occurred gave it the title of The
Shipwreck Coast.
Early
settlement was based on pastoral runs such
as Glenample, and a small fishing port
developed at Port Campbell.
Fauna
Although
relatively small and narrow, the park
plays a vital role in fauna conservation
in the region. It supports small
populations of the Hooded Plover, a
nationally significant species, as well as
important populations of Rufous
Bristlebird, Swamp Antechinus and Glossy
Grass Skink.
Well-established
tea-tree heathlands are important to the
Rufous Bristlebird, while wetland areas
provide food and nesting sites for the
Australasian Bittern, Lewins Rail and
Swamp Skink. Eastern Grey Kangaroos
shelter in the denser vegetation of the
park but frequently move into nearby
farmland to feed.
Vegetation
The
park contains a wide range of remnant
coastal vegetation types including
important coastal heathlands, shrubby sand
dunes, clifftop grasslands and shrublands,
open forests, woodlands and swamps.
Combined, these environments support a
remarkable diversity of plants.
Due
of the extensive depletion of native
vegetation in the surrounding region, many
plant species are of regional
significance. Important plant species
include the Swamp Greenhood, Clover
Glycine, Square Raspwort, Lime Fern and
Metallic Sun-orchid.
Looking
After the Park
- Stay
on tracks and boardwalks at all times.
- Please
take rubbish away with you.
- Fires
are not permitted.
- Dogs
and other pets are not permitted,
except for dogs in cars on the main
tourist roads.
- Camping,
and sleeping overnight in vehicles in
the park, are not permitted.
- Please
do not disturb or remove any plants or
animals.
How
to Get There
The
250 km drive from Melbourne via the
Princes Highway takes about three hours. A
more scenic but longer and winding route,
the famous Great Ocean Road takes about
five hours. Organised bus tours are
available. Vic Roads Touring Guide Map 100
gives additional detail.
Port
Campbell Visitor Information
Centre
The
Port Campbell Visitor Centre is a
generally accessible building, although
there are no access-enhancing design
features. There is a slight lip at the
doorway. A designated accessible parking
space is provided in the car parking area,
and there is also a set down area.
Port
Campbell foreshore
The
designated accessible parking space at the
Port Campbell foreshore is large and flat
but not well positioned for views of the
beach. A ramp gives alternative beach
access to the stairs, although it is quite
steep. A new toilet block has been built
at the nearby Surf Life Saving Club.
Twelve
Apostles
The
Twelve Apostles is a high profile tourist
site and offers sealed paths to viewing
areas, and a large sealed car park with
designated accessible parking spaces.
Accessibility is generally very good. The
vegetation is low coastal heathland,
allowing uninterrupted views. Toilets have
recently been installed in a complex
opposite this site.
Loch
Ard Gorge
There
is good access to the Wreck Lookout at
Loch Ard Gorge. The track leading down to
the beach in the gorge is well constructed
but has steep slopes and steps. There are
no toilets or picnic facilities at this
site, but both are available at Port
Campbell and at Twelve Apostles. From the
car park a number of walks along the coast
can be enjoyed on good tracks.
Glenample
Homestead
At
Glenample Homestead, a garden picnic area
with shelter, barbecues and toilets is
available. Toilets meet many access
criteria. The rear door is the main public
entry door to the heritage building, but
because it has a range of obstacles and
steps, access for people with a disability
is via the front door (reached by an
unmarked gravel path). A step must be
negotiated to enter the building.
London
Bridge
Viewing
platforms at London Bridge are generally
accessible, allowing visitors to enjoy the
stunning coastal and ocean views. The
slope of the car park is the main obstacle
for visitors with impaired mobility. The
viewing platforms are good, lacking only a
few details to comply fully with current
access standards.
The
Grotto
The
first of the viewing platforms at the
Grotto is easily accessible by a boardwalk
and pathway from the car park, and the
other viewing areas are also generally
accessible. The rock formations below are
accessed via many stairs. There are steep
gradients on the boardwalk between the two
viewing platforms. The track is not
compliant with current access standards
but it does have a reasonable surface and
is a good width.
Nearby
Parks
Carlisle
State Park
Floating
Islands Nature Reserve
Melba
Gully State Park
Otway
National Park
Activities
Snorkelling
Guided
Activities
1.
Bicycle Touring
2. Birdwatching
3. Boat Tours: Motorised
4. Boat Tours: Non-motorised
5. Bushwalking
6. Coach/Bus Tours
7. Fishing
8. Four Wheel Drive Tours
9. Horse Riding
10. Mountain Bike Riding
11. Sea Kayaking
12. Spotlight Tours /
Nightwalks
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Dedicated
to the Diamondvale Project
© 1997 New Realm Media e-mail alessandro@ciaodarling.com

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