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Michelangelo (1475-1564)

Home Michelangelo l Early Life in Florence l First Roman Sojourn l First Return to Florence
The Sistine Chapel Ceiling l The Tomb of Julius II l The Laurentian Library l The Medici Tombs The Last Judgment l The Campidoglio l Dome of St. Peter's Basilica
Michelangelo's Achievements

Early Life in Florence

Michelangelo's father, a Florentine official named Ludovico Buonarroti with connections to the ruling Medici family, placed his 13-year-old son in the workshop of the painter Domenico Ghirlandaio. After about two years, Michelangelo studied at the sculpture school in the Medici gardens and shortly thereafter was invited into the household of Lorenzo de' Medici, the Magnificent. There he had an opportunity to converse with the younger Medici, two of whom later became popes (Leo X and Clement VII). He also became acquainted with such humanists as Marsilio Ficino and the poet Angelo Poliziano, who were frequent visitors. Michelangelo produced at least two relief sculptures by the time he was 16 years old, the Battle of the Centaurs and the Madonna of the Stairs (both 1489-92, Casa Buonarroti, Florence), which show that he had achieved a personal style at a very early age. His patron Lorenzo died in 1492; two years later Michelangelo fled Florence, when the Medici were temporarily expelled. He settled for a time in Bologna, where in 1494 and 1495 he executed several marble statuettes for the Arca (Shrine) di San Domenico in the Church of San Domenico.

 

The Creation of Man,
1508-12,
from the ceiling
of the Sistine Chapel

click on image to enlarge 

 

 

 

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alessandro@ciaodarling.com

 

Fra AngelicoRocky Marciano

 

Marciano, Rocky (1923-1969), American boxer, who retired as the only undefeated heavyweight champion in boxing history. Born Rocco Francis Marchegiano in Brockton, Massachusetts, he began boxing in the United States Army in 1943 and continued fighting under an assumed name, Rocky Mack, to preserve his amateur status.

 

Marciano turned professional in 1947, and in 1951 he wept after knocking out his boyhood hero, former world champion Joe Louis. In September 1952, Marciano knocked out Jersey Joe Walcott to win the heavyweight championship in one of his most memorable fights. Trailing on the judges' scorecards at the time of the knockout, Marciano displayed his power, tenacity, and will to win when he scored the 13th-round knockout.

 

He successfully defended his title six times between 1953 and 1955. By the time he retired in April 1956, he had a record of 49-0, with 43 wins by knockout. Marciano died in a light plane crash in 1969.