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Umbria - Places to visit - Magione
Town Hall: P.za Giovanni Pian di Carpine 06063 Magione (PG) Tel. 075/847701 Fax. 075/8477041 Altitude a.s.l.: 299 m. Maximum Altitude: m.523 (M. Bitonto) Population (Magionesi): 12200 ca N. of Hamlets: 9 Twin town: Waren (Muritz)
Magione stands on a hilly ridge, which descends to the eastern shores of Lake Trasimeno.
The economy of the place traditionally based on agriculture and fishing, also has a thriving industrial base (furniture, clothing, construction, and other areas). Today, tourism is also beginning to play an increasingly important role.
BRIEF HISTORY
The district of Magione, considered an important place of transit for pilgrims, belonged to Perugia until the 11th century. The towns history is linked with that of Perugia.
In the 14th century, the Order of the Templars, feared both by the Pope and the Emperors because of its strong independence and great economic and spiritual power, was dissolved. The primitive pilgrims hospice was given to the Knights of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem and then to the Knights of the Order of Malta who are the present day owners.
The present day construction is the result of restoration carried out by the Order of Malta making the castle one of the most beautiful in Umbria.
The historical importance of the events tied to the Castle of the Knights of Malta is essentially in the chronicles of Magione.
Magione was also homeland to Friar Giovanni di Pian del Carpine who was fascinated by idea of long journeys and in 1245 he left for the Orient.
Fifteen months later he arrived in China at the court of the Grand Khan of the Tartars. Upon his return he wrote "Historia Mongolorum" (History of the Mongolians).